S&P 500 companies mentioned "resilience" 600 times on earnings calls last quarter. The word is exploding, and it's losing meaning. New research shows only one kind of resilience moves stock prices.
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- Feature: Wildfire season is changing how utilities fortify against wildfires. - From the archive: Financing resilience is a coordination problem. - In the news: Can insurance protect the world from wildfires?
A spark from a single transmission line can cause billions of dollars of wildfire damage—bankrupting utilities, leveling neighborhoods, and reshaping an insurance market for years.
As this year's wildfire season already runs ahead of the 10-year average for both fire count and acreage burned, utilities across the West are changing grid design with fire resilience in mind.
In 2018, California became the first state to require utilities in high fire-risk areas to publish wildfire mitigation plans that outlined exposure and planned risk mitigation measures. Now, 11 states have passed legislation requiring utilities to prepare wildfire mitigation plans.
Over the past 10 years, utilities have invested billions of dollars into grid hardening, and they’re increasingly using weather simulations, wildfire data, and population-impact modeling to prioritize resilience investments. A few mitigation strategies represent much of that investment:
Moving power lines underground prevents sparks from live wires and also strengthens the grid against hurricanes and winter storms. As UtilityDive puts it: “Choosing which lines get undergrounded…from observed asset behavior and modeled risk, rather than territory-wide averages, retires far more risk per dollar than any single piece of equipment.”
Some California utilities are piloting microgrids: small, localized energy systems that can disconnect from the main grid during emergencies and keep power flowing during a shutoff. A benefit-cost analysis from Integral Consulting modeled hypothetical microgrids at the sites of the Camp, Thomas, and Witch fires and found benefit-cost ratios ranging from roughly 105 to 746, meaning avoided losses vastly outweighed construction and maintenance costs.
Vegetation management is now a mainstay of utility wildfire mitigation planning, including risk prioritization based on weather, terrain, and vegetation type. Utilities are using satellite imagery, drones, LiDAR, and AI-driven modeling to detect encroaching vegetation and target maintenance.
Utilities’ organizational structures are also shifting to respond to higher-stakes fire seasons. Mona Fazel of Danovo Energy Solutions argues that utilities should centralize wildfire management, give teams clear decision authority, and monitor performance continuously. That will replace the old department-by-department response that caused delays. And as with underground lines and microgrids, the advantages of a centralized risk-management structure extend to other severe weather threats.
Grid hardening and home hardening address different points along the same fire pathway. They are two pieces of the larger resilience puzzle. A hardened grid reduces ignition risk and improves reliability during a fire event; building-level resilience protects structures once flames or embers reach them. Grid hardening and home hardening work best together, and insurers, regulators, and investors evaluating wildfire risk should consider both as complementary layers of the same system.
Extreme Heat: The Drivers Making it so Costly and Dangerous | The Epicenter | Of all the natural disasters that hit the U.S. each year, extreme heat waves are by far the deadliest. Extreme heat also slows workers down and reduces agricultural productivity.
Cloudbursts Are the New Snowstorms: Dealing With the Water From the Downpours | New York Daily News | As intense downpours become a recurring summer threat in the Northeast, cities are rethinking infrastructure built for the climate of the past. Former Hoboken Mayor Ravi Bhalla describes how stormwater parks, cloudburst hubs, dedicated funding, and other resilience investments can reduce flooding and shift communities towards proactive adaptation.
The Role of Insurance in Funding and Financing Resilience | Insurance for Good and California Forward | This in-depth report examines how insurance can help drive investment in climate resilience, from premium discounts for mitigation to “build-back-better” coverage after disasters.
FEMA Workforce: Staff Reductions and Lack of Planning May Impact Mission Readiness | U.S. Government Accountability Office | FEMA lost more than 4,300 employees in fiscal year 2025, a 55% increase in departures from the previous year. A GAO report warns that the loss of experienced personnel and lack of planning could leave FEMA less prepared to respond to increasingly frequent and complex disasters.
Read more about resilient public infrastructure and government solutions on The Epicenter here.
Real Estate & Construction
Can Insurance Protect the World From Wildfires? | Convective Capital | As insurers retreat from high-risk wildfire markets, one company is testing a more proactive model: using property-level risk modeling to identify vulnerabilities and recommend targeted home hardening. Convective Capital’s podcast interview with Stand CEO Dan Preston explores how insurance could become a tool for reducing wildfire losses.
Hardening Homes Against Hail, Wind, and Fire Can Improve Insurability | Climate Proof | IBHS General Counsel Michael Newman discusses how science-based building standards like FORTIFIED and Wildfire Prepared can reduce property damage and improve insurability as severe weather risks grow. He also explores the financing, policy, and equity challenges of making resilient construction more accessible.
Have thoughts to share or want to add your voice to the conversation? Reach out!
The Epicenter helps decision-makers understand climate risks and discover viable resilience solutions. The Epicenter is an affiliated publication of The Resiliency Company, a 501(c)3 nonprofit dedicated to inspiring and empowering humanity to adapt to the accelerating challenges of the next 100+ years.
S&P 500 companies mentioned "resilience" 600 times on earnings calls last quarter. The word is exploding, and it's losing meaning. New research shows only one kind of resilience moves stock prices.
Downpours are getting heavier across most of the U.S., and aging drainage systems are struggling to keep up. In response, a fast-growing municipal policy solution is scaling across the country.
We need to move beyond asking simply, How do we fund this project? and start asking, What financial risk does this community face, what outcomes could change that trajectory, and how should we invest accordingly?